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    DL-Dithiothreitol

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      DL-Dithiothreitol

      SKU
      D0323

      Category: Buffers

      Synonyms
      threo-1,4-Dimercapto-2,3-butanediol , Cleland’s reagent , DTT
      3483-12-3
      CAS-Number
      C4H10O2S
      Molecular Formula
      154.25
      Molecular Weight

      For Research Use Only. Not Intended for Diagnostic or Therapeutic Use.

      • Product Data
      • Handling
      • Safety Information
      • Details

      Specifications

      Purity
      ≥98% (AT)
      Appearance
      White powder
      Identity
      1H-NMR

      Properties

      Solvents
      water (50 mg/ml)
      Melting Point
      40-45°C

      Documentation

      Safety Data Sheet (SDS)
      CDX D0323 MSDS.pdf
      Shipping
      AMBIENT
      Short Term Storage
      +4°C
      Long Term Storage
      +4°C
      Handling Advice
      Protect from light and moisture.
      Use / Stability
      Stable for at least 2 years after receipt when stored at +4°C.
      Hazard statements
      H302-H315-H319-H335
      Precautionary statements
      P261-P305 + P351 + P338
      GHS Symbol
      GHS07
      Signal word
      Warning
      RIDADR
      UN3335 9
      Transportation
      Packing Group III
      Description
      DTT is a reducing agent, which once oxidized forms a stable six-membered ring with an internal disulfide bond. It is an excellent reagent for maintaining SH groups in reduced state. DTT is used as a protecting agent that prevents oxidation of thiol groups, and used as a reducing agent for thiolated DNA. DTT is frequently used to reduce the disulfide bonds of proteins and, more generally, to prevent intramolecular and intermolecular disulfide bonds from forming between cysteine residues of proteins. DTT is often used along with sodium dodecylsulfate in SDS-PAGE to further denature proteins by reducing their disulfide bonds to allow for better separation of proteins during electrophoresis. DTT can also be used as an oxidizing agent. Its principal advantage is that effectively no mixed-disulfide species are populated, in contrast to other agents such as glutathione.
      Smiles
      C(C(C(CS)O)O)S
      InChi Key
      VHJLVAABSRFDPM-IMJSIDKUSA-N
      References
      (1) W.W. Cleland, Biochemistry 3, 480 (1964) , (2) U.T. Ruegg & J. Rudinger, Methods Enzymol. 47, 111 (1977) , (3) D.W. Sears, et al, Biochemistry 16, 2031 (1977) , (4) M.C. Alliegro, Anal. Biochem. 282, 102 (2000) , (5) A.C. Grabski & R.R. Burgess, inNovations 13, 10 (2001)

      DTT is a reducing agent, which once oxidized forms a stable six-membered ring with an internal disulfide bond. It is an excellent reagent for maintaining SH groups in reduced state. DTT is used as a protecting agent that prevents oxidation of thiol groups, and used as a reducing agent for thiolated DNA. DTT is frequently used to reduce the disulfide bonds of proteins and, more generally, to prevent intramolecular and intermolecular disulfide bonds from forming between cysteine residues of proteins. DTT is often used along with sodium dodecylsulfate in SDS-PAGE to further denature proteins by reducing their disulfide bonds to allow for better separation of proteins during electrophoresis. DTT can also be used as an oxidizing agent. Its principal advantage is that effectively no mixed-disulfide species are populated, in contrast to other agents such as glutathione.

      SKU: D0323 Category: Buffers
      • Additional information

      Additional information

      Synonyms

      threo-1,4-Dimercapto-2,3-butanediol, Cleland’s reagent, DTT

      Purity

      ≥98% (AT)

      Appearance

      White powder

      CAS-Number

      3483-12-3

      Molecular Formula

      C4H10O2S

      Molecular Weight

      154.25

      Identity

      1H-NMR

      Solvents

      water (50 mg/ml)

      Melting Point

      40-45°C

      Smiles

      C(C(C(CS)O)O)S

      InChi Key

      VHJLVAABSRFDPM-IMJSIDKUSA-N

      Shipping

      AMBIENT

      Short Term Storage

      +4°C

      Long Term Storage

      +4°C

      Handling Advice

      Protect from light and moisture.

      Use / Stability

      Stable for at least 2 years after receipt when stored at +4°C.

      Hazard statements

      H302-H315-H319-H335

      Precautionary statements

      P261-P305 + P351 + P338

      GHS Symbol

      GHS07

      Signal word

      Warning

      RIDADR

      UN3335 9

      Transportation

      Packing Group III

      References

      (1) W.W. Cleland, Biochemistry 3, 480 (1964), (2) U.T. Ruegg & J. Rudinger, Methods Enzymol. 47, 111 (1977), (3) D.W. Sears, et al, Biochemistry 16, 2031 (1977), (4) M.C. Alliegro, Anal. Biochem. 282, 102 (2000), (5) A.C. Grabski & R.R. Burgess, inNovations 13, 10 (2001)

      Quantity

      5 g, 10 g, 50 g, Bulk

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