Specifications
- Purity
- ≥98% (HPLC)
- Appearance
- Yellow powder
Properties
- Solvents
- water (5mg/ml)
- Optical Activity
- -105° to -120°
Category: Antibiotics
For Research Use Only. Not Intended for Diagnostic or Therapeutic Use.
Doxycycline hyclate is a broad-spectrum tetracycline antibiotic. It binds to the 30S ribosomal subunit of bacteria and inhibits protein synthesis, preventing bacteria from growing and replicating. Next to its antibacterial activity it shows also anti-inflammatory, anti-protozoal, neuroprotective, anti-viral and anti-cancer properties. Doxycycline also inhibits selective human matrix metalloproteinases (MMP-8, MMP-9, MMP-13), inhibits replication of some viruses, inhibits the apicoplast of the malaria parasite Plasmodium spp. and reduces neuoinflammation. It can be used as a regulator for inducible gene expression systems where expression depends on either the presence (Tet-On) or absence (Tet-Off) of doxycycline. Intermediate for the synthesis of fluorescent probes.
| Synonyms | Doxycycline hydrochloride hemiethanolate hemihydrate, &alpha,-6-Deoxy-5-hydroxytetracycline, Vibramycin hyclate |
|---|---|
| Purity | ≥98% (HPLC) |
| Appearance | Yellow powder |
| CAS-Number | 24390-14-5 |
| Molecular Formula | C22H24N2O8 · HCl · 0.5H2O · 0.5C2H6O |
| Molecular Weight | 512.94 |
| Solvents | water (5mg/ml) |
| Optical Activity | -105° to -120° |
| Smiles | OC1=C2C([C@H](C)C3C(C2=O)=C(O)[C@@]4(O)C([C@H](N(C)C)C(O)=C(C(N)=O)C4=O)[C@H]3O)=CC=C1.CCO.OC5=C6C([C@H](C)C7C(C6=O)=C(O)[C@@]8(O)C([C@H](N(C)C)C(O)=C(C(N)=O)C8=O)[C@H]7O)=CC=C5.Cl.O.Cl |
| InChi Key | HALQELOKLVRWRI-ZVACAFRPSA-N |
| Shipping | AMBIENT |
| Short Term Storage | RT |
| Long Term Storage | +4°C |
| Handling Advice | Protect from light and moisture. |
| Use / Stability | Stable for at least 2 years after receipt when stored at +4°C. |
| Hazard statements | H302-H315-H319-H335 |
| Precautionary statements | P261-P305 + P351 + P338 |
| GHS Symbol | GHS07 |
| Signal word | Warning |
| Transportation | Not dangerous goods |
| References | (1) G.M. Williamson, Chemotherapia 13, 1 (1968), (2) I. Chopra, Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 38, 637 (1994), (3) G.N. Smith, et al., Arthritis Rheum. 42, 1140 (1999), (4) D.J. Gould, et al., Gene Ther. 7, 2061 (2000), (5) B.A. Cunha, Med. Clin. North Am. 90, 1089 (2006), (6) B. Berman, et al., Drugs Today 43, 27 (2007), (7) J. Sagar, et al., Anticancer Agents Med. Chem. 10, 556 (2010), (8) M.O. Griffin, et al., Pharmacol. Res. 63, 102 (2011), (9) A.T. Das, et al., Curr. Gene Ther. 16, 156 (2016), (10) C. Balducci & G. Forloni, Front. Pharmacol. 10, 738 (2019), (11) F. Chi, et al., Virus Res. 345, 199388 (2024) |
| InChi | InChI=1S/2C22H24N2O8/c2*1-7-8-5-4-6-9(25)11(8)16(26)12-10(7)17(27)14-15(24(2)3)18(28)13(21(23)31)20(30)22(14,32)19(12)29/h2*4-7,10,14-15,17,25,27-29,32H,1-3H3,(H2,23,31)/t7-,10+,14+,15-,17-,22-,/m0./s1 |
| Quantity | 5 g, 10 g, 25 g, Bulk |

3,3′-Diethyloxacyanine iodide