Gram’s Safranin Solution
- SKU
- G0061
Category: Non Fluorescent Detection & Chromogene Detection
- Synonyms
- Safranin O Solution , Safarin T Solution
- 477-73-6 (comp.)
- CAS-Number
- C20H19ClN4
- Molecular Formula
- 350.84
- Molecular Weight
For Research Use Only. Not Intended for Diagnostic or Therapeutic Use.
Specifications
- Purity
- for microscopy
- Appearance
- Red to very dark red liquid
- Identity
- UV/Vis
- UV/Vis
- 525 - 535 nm
Properties
- Solvents
- ethanol
- Refractive Index
- n20/D 1.338 - 1.340
- Density
- 0.986 g/ml
Documentation
- Safety Data Sheet (SDS)
- CDX G0061 MSDS.pdf
- Shipping
- AMBIENT
- Short Term Storage
- RT
- Long Term Storage
- RT
- Handling Advice
- Protect from light and moisture.
- Use / Stability
- This product should not be used if colour has changed or if there are
- Hazard statements
- H226
- GHS Symbol
- GHS02
- Signal word
- Warning
- Transportation
- Packing Group III
- Description
- Gram Safranin Solution is a reagent recommended for use in qualitative procedures to differentiate gram-negative from gram-positive organisms. The Gram staining allows a fast differentiation of bacteria in Gram-positive and Gram-negative. The mureine structure of the bacteria walls is the basis of the color affinity. Bacteria will be stained with Gram's crystal violet solution - an aniline dye - in the first step. After the treatment with iod solution, a dye-iod complex will form. During the decolorizing step, this complex stays in the multilayer mureine structures of the Gram-positive bacteria and they will appear blue. Gram-negative bacteria have a monolayer mureine structure only, the dye-iod complex does not stay bound to the cellwall, they will be decolorized. Gram-negative bacteria will be counterstained by safranin solution and appear orange.
- Smiles
- CC1=C(N)C=C([N+](C2=CC=CC=C2)=C(C=C(N)C(C)=C3)C3=N4)C4=C1.[Cl-]
- InChi Key
- OARRHUQTFTUEOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- References
- (1) E. Adams, Stain Technol. 50, 227 (1975) , (2) R. Coico, et al., Curr. Protoc. Microbiol. Appendix 3-3C (2005)
Gram Safranin Solution is a reagent recommended for use in qualitative procedures to differentiate gram-negative from gram-positive organisms. The Gram staining allows a fast differentiation of bacteria in Gram-positive and Gram-negative. The mureine structure of the bacteria walls is the basis of the color affinity. Bacteria will be stained with Gram’s crystal violet solution – an aniline dye – in the first step. After the treatment with iod solution, a dye-iod complex will form. During the decolorizing step, this complex stays in the multilayer mureine structures of the Gram-positive bacteria and they will appear blue. Gram-negative bacteria have a monolayer mureine structure only, the dye-iod complex does not stay bound to the cellwall, they will be decolorized. Gram-negative bacteria will be counterstained by safranin solution and appear orange.