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      N,N,N’,N’-Tetramethyl-p-phenylenediamine dihydrochloride

      SKU
      T0511

      Category: Building Blocks, Intermediates, Reagents

      Synonyms
      TMPD, Tetramethyl-p-phenylenediamine dihydrochloride, Wurster's reagent dihydrochloride, 1,4-Bis(dimethylamino)benzene dihydrochloride
      637-01-4
      CAS-Number
      C10H18Cl2N2
      Molecular Formula
      237.17
      Molecular Weight

      For Research Use Only. Not Intended for Diagnostic or Therapeutic Use.

      • Product Data
      • Handling
      • Safety Information
      • Details

      Specifications

      Purity
      ≥95% (NMR)
      Appearance
      Pale-yellow solid
      Identity
      1H-NMR

      Properties

      Solvents
      water (50 mg/ml)
      Shipping
      AMBIENT
      Short Term Storage
      RT
      Long Term Storage
      RT
      Handling Advice
      Protect from light and moisture.
      Use / Stability
      Stable for at least 2 years after receipt when stored at RT.
      Hazard statements
      H302+H312+H332-H315-H319
      Precautionary statements
      P261-P264-P270-P271-P280-P301+P312+P330-P302+P352+P312+P362+P364-P304+P340+P312-P305+P351+P338+P337+P313-P501
      GHS Symbol
      GHS07
      Signal word
      Warning
      Transportation
      Not dangerous goods
      Description
      N,N,N′,N′-Tetramethyl-p-phenylenediamine dihydrochloride (TMPD) is a redox-active aromatic amine compound, widely used in biochemical and analytical applications, particularly as a chromogenic redox indicator. TMPD is commonly used in redox titrations and biochemical assays. It is colorless in its reduced form and turns blue or purple (called Wurster’s Blue) upon oxidation, indicating electron transfer activity. This makes it valuable for detecting the presence or activity of oxidases or cytochromes. TMPD serves as an artificial electron donor, particularly to cytochrome c oxidase (complex IV) in the mitochondrial electron transport chain. It's often used in combination with ascorbate to assess respiratory chain function. TMPD is used in colorimetric assays for peroxidase activity or other oxidoreductases, where a color change signals enzyme action.
      Smiles
      N(C)(C)C1=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1.Cl
      InChi Key
      FBHKTSXMTASXFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
      References
      (1) M.G. Mustafa & T.E. King, Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 122, 501 (1967) , (2) H.K. Kimelberg & P. Nicholls, Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 133, 327 (1969) , (3) S. Papa, et al., FEBS Lett. 157, 15 (1983) , (4) R. Munday, Chem. Biol. Interact. 65, 133 (1988) , (5) R.M. Lorence, et al., J. Biol. Chem. 263, 5271 (1988) , (6) E.W. de Vrind-de Jong, et al., Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 56, 3458 (1990) , (7) C. Storle & P. Eyer, Chem. Biol. Interact. 78, 321 (1991) , (8) N. Petrovic & M. Murray, Methods Mol. Biol. 594, 129 (2010)
      InChi
      InChI=1S/C10H16N2.2ClH/c1-11(2)9-5-7-10(8-6-9)12(3)4,,/h5-8H,1-4H3,2*1H

      N,N,N′,N′-Tetramethyl-p-phenylenediamine dihydrochloride (TMPD) is a redox-active aromatic amine compound, widely used in biochemical and analytical applications, particularly as a chromogenic redox indicator. TMPD is commonly used in redox titrations and biochemical assays. It is colorless in its reduced form and turns blue or purple (called Wurster’s Blue) upon oxidation, indicating electron transfer activity. This makes it valuable for detecting the presence or activity of oxidases or cytochromes. TMPD serves as an artificial electron donor, particularly to cytochrome c oxidase (complex IV) in the mitochondrial electron transport chain. It’s often used in combination with ascorbate to assess respiratory chain function. TMPD is used in colorimetric assays for peroxidase activity or other oxidoreductases, where a color change signals enzyme action.

      SKU: T0511 Category: Building Blocks, Intermediates, Reagents
      • Additional information

      Additional information

      Synonyms

      TMPD, Tetramethyl-p-phenylenediamine dihydrochloride, Wurster's reagent dihydrochloride, 1,4-Bis(dimethylamino)benzene dihydrochloride

      Purity

      ≥95% (NMR)

      Appearance

      Pale-yellow solid

      CAS-Number

      637-01-4

      Molecular Formula

      C10H18Cl2N2

      Molecular Weight

      237.17

      Identity

      1H-NMR

      Solvents

      water (50 mg/ml)

      Smiles

      N(C)(C)C1=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1.Cl

      InChi Key

      FBHKTSXMTASXFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

      Shipping

      AMBIENT

      Short Term Storage

      RT

      Long Term Storage

      RT

      Handling Advice

      Protect from light and moisture.

      Use / Stability

      Stable for at least 2 years after receipt when stored at RT.

      Hazard statements

      H302+H312+H332-H315-H319

      Precautionary statements

      P261-P264-P270-P271-P280-P301+P312+P330-P302+P352+P312+P362+P364-P304+P340+P312-P305+P351+P338+P337+P313-P501

      GHS Symbol

      GHS07

      Signal word

      Warning

      Transportation

      Not dangerous goods

      References

      (1) M.G. Mustafa & T.E. King, Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 122, 501 (1967), (2) H.K. Kimelberg & P. Nicholls, Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 133, 327 (1969), (3) S. Papa, et al., FEBS Lett. 157, 15 (1983), (4) R. Munday, Chem. Biol. Interact. 65, 133 (1988), (5) R.M. Lorence, et al., J. Biol. Chem. 263, 5271 (1988), (6) E.W. de Vrind-de Jong, et al., Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 56, 3458 (1990), (7) C. Storle & P. Eyer, Chem. Biol. Interact. 78, 321 (1991), (8) N. Petrovic & M. Murray, Methods Mol. Biol. 594, 129 (2010)

      InChi

      InChI=1S/C10H16N2.2ClH/c1-11(2)9-5-7-10(8-6-9)12(3)4,,/h5-8H,1-4H3,2*1H

      Quantity

      5 g, 25 g, Bulk

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