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    Oridonin

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      Oridonin

      SKU
      O0131

      Category: Phytochemicals

      Synonyms
      7α,20-Epoxy-1α,6β,7,14-tetrahydroxy-Kaur-16-en-15-one, NSC 250682
      28957-04-2
      CAS-Number
      C20H28O6
      Molecular Formula
      364.43
      Molecular Weight

      • Product Data
      • Handling
      • Safety Information
      • Details

      Specifications

      Purity
      ≥98% (HPLC)
      Identity
      1H-NMR
      Appearance
      White to off-white powder

      Properties

      Solvents
      DMSO (20 mg/ml), DMF (20 mg/ml), ethanol (20 mg/ml), water (insoluble)
      Short Term Storage
      RT
      Use / Stability
      Stable for at least 2 years after receipt when stored at +4°C.
      Handling Advice
      Protect from light and moisture.
      Long Term Storage
      +4°C
      Shipping
      AMBIENT
      Transportation
      Not dangerous goods
      Description
      Oridonin is a diterpenoid that has been found in R. rubescens and has anti-inflammatory and anticancer, antimicrobial and neuroprotective properties. The regulatory anticancer mechanisms include induction of apoptosis and autophagy, inhibition of proliferation, inhibition of angiogenesis, cell cycle arrest. It is an inhibitor of the TLR4/p38-MAPK and TLR4/NF-?B signaling pathways and PPARγ,. Oridonin is a high affinity inhibitor of NLRP3 inflammasome assembly and activation (Kd = 52.5 nM). It inhibits inflammation in wild-type, but not Nlrp3-/-, mice in a model of high-fat diet-induced type 2 diabetes. Also inhibits glial activation, decreases inflammatory cytokine release, attenuates synaptic loss and improves behavioural deficits in Aβ1-42 treated mice.
      InChi
      InChI=1S/C20H28O6/c1-9-10-4-5-11-18-8-26-20(25,19(11,14(9)22)15(10)23)16(24)13(18)17(2,3)7-6-12(18)21/h10-13,15-16,21,23-25H,1,4-8H2,2-3H3/t10-,11-,12-,13+,15+,16-,18+,19-,20+/m0/s1
      References
      (1) T. Ikezoe, et al., Int. J. Oncol. 23, 1187 (2003) , (2) J.J. Liu, et al., Ann. Hematol. 83, 691 (2004) , (3) T. Ikezoe, et al., Mol. Cancer Ther. 4, 578 (2005) , (4) Q. Cui, et al., J. Pharmacol. Sci. 105, 317 (2007) , (5) H. Wang, et al., Oncol. Rep. 24, 647 (2010) , (6) Z. Liu, et al., Cell Prolif. 45, 499 (2012) (Review) , (7) S. Wang, et al., PLoS One 9, e104745 (2014) , (8) B.A. Owona & H.J. Schluesener, Drugs R.D. 15, 233 (2015) (Review) , (9) S. Wang, et al, PLoS One 11, e0151397 (2016) , (10) L. Tian, et al., BMC Complement. Altern. Med. 17, 192 (2017) , (11) J. Li, et al., Int. Immunopharmacol. 55, 9 (2018) , (12) J. Xu, et al., Molecules 23, E474 (2018) (Review) , (13) H. He, et al., Nat. Commun. 9, 2550 (2018) , (14) T. Jia, et al., Int. Immunopharmacol. 69, 382 (2019)
      InChi Key
      SDHTXBWLVGWJFT-XKCURVIJSA-N
      Smiles
      O[C@@H]1[C@]2(CO3)[C@@]([C@H](O)[C@]3(O)[C@@](C4=O)([C@@H]5O)[C@@]2([H])CC[C@H]5C4=C)([H])C(C)(C)CC1

      Oridonin is a diterpenoid that has been found in R. rubescens and has anti-inflammatory and anticancer, antimicrobial and neuroprotective properties. The regulatory anticancer mechanisms include induction of apoptosis and autophagy, inhibition of proliferation, inhibition of angiogenesis, cell cycle arrest. It is an inhibitor of the TLR4/p38-MAPK and TLR4/NF-?B signaling pathways and PPARγ,. Oridonin is a high affinity inhibitor of NLRP3 inflammasome assembly and activation (Kd = 52.5 nM). It inhibits inflammation in wild-type, but not Nlrp3-/-, mice in a model of high-fat diet-induced type 2 diabetes. Also inhibits glial activation, decreases inflammatory cytokine release, attenuates synaptic loss and improves behavioural deficits in Aβ1-42 treated mice.

      SKU: O0131 Category: Phytochemicals
      • Additional information

      Additional information

      Synonyms

      7α,20-Epoxy-1α,6β,7,14-tetrahydroxy-Kaur-16-en-15-one, NSC 250682

      Purity

      ≥98% (HPLC)

      Appearance

      White to off-white powder

      CAS-Number

      28957-04-2

      Molecular Formula

      C20H28O6

      Molecular Weight

      364.43

      Identity

      1H-NMR

      Solvents

      DMSO (20 mg/ml), DMF (20 mg/ml), ethanol (20 mg/ml), water (insoluble)

      Smiles

      O[C@@H]1[C@]2(CO3)[C@@]([C@H](O)[C@]3(O)[C@@](C4=O)([C@@H]5O)[C@@]2([H])CC[C@H]5C4=C)([H])C(C)(C)CC1

      InChi Key

      SDHTXBWLVGWJFT-XKCURVIJSA-N

      Shipping

      AMBIENT

      Short Term Storage

      RT

      Long Term Storage

      +4°C

      Handling Advice

      Protect from light and moisture.

      Use / Stability

      Stable for at least 2 years after receipt when stored at +4°C.

      Transportation

      Not dangerous goods

      References

      (1) T. Ikezoe, et al., Int. J. Oncol. 23, 1187 (2003), (2) J.J. Liu, et al., Ann. Hematol. 83, 691 (2004), (3) T. Ikezoe, et al., Mol. Cancer Ther. 4, 578 (2005), (4) Q. Cui, et al., J. Pharmacol. Sci. 105, 317 (2007), (5) H. Wang, et al., Oncol. Rep. 24, 647 (2010), (6) Z. Liu, et al., Cell Prolif. 45, 499 (2012) (Review), (7) S. Wang, et al., PLoS One 9, e104745 (2014), (8) B.A. Owona & H.J. Schluesener, Drugs R.D. 15, 233 (2015) (Review), (9) S. Wang, et al, PLoS One 11, e0151397 (2016), (10) L. Tian, et al., BMC Complement. Altern. Med. 17, 192 (2017), (11) J. Li, et al., Int. Immunopharmacol. 55, 9 (2018), (12) J. Xu, et al., Molecules 23, E474 (2018) (Review), (13) H. He, et al., Nat. Commun. 9, 2550 (2018), (14) T. Jia, et al., Int. Immunopharmacol. 69, 382 (2019)

      InChi

      InChI=1S/C20H28O6/c1-9-10-4-5-11-18-8-26-20(25,19(11,14(9)22)15(10)23)16(24)13(18)17(2,3)7-6-12(18)21/h10-13,15-16,21,23-25H,1,4-8H2,2-3H3/t10-,11-,12-,13+,15+,16-,18+,19-,20+/m0/s1

      Quantity

      5 mg, 25 mg, Bulk

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